Have you had the privilege of seeing the old tape of Dr. Martin Luther
King Jr. while giving his famous ‘I have a Dream’ speech? There you will
hear him saying, ‘And when this happens, when we allow freedom to ring,
when we let it ring from every village and every hamlet, from every
state and every city, we will be able to speed up that day when all of
God’s children, black men and white men, Jew and gentiles, protestants
and Catholics, will be able to join hands and sing in the words of the
old Negro Spiritual, ‘Free at last! Free at last! Thank God we are free
at last!’’
Here of course is an example of a good speech that is
still being referred to till date. He stood before his audience and
spoke with confidence.
You too can stand before your
audience and
speak with the same kind of confidence. Whether your audience is a
group of three, a classroom-full or a stadium-full, it takes the same
training to stand before them all and speak with confidence.
Dale
Carnegie, am sure the name rings familiar to you, the great speaker and
writer, suggested 4 ways of developing confidence when it comes to
speaking before an audience.
Get the Facts About Fear of Speaking in Public.
You
must realise that you are not unique n your fear of speaking in public.
All speakers have a bit of stage fright at the opening of their talks.
You should expect a certain amount of fear as a natural adjunct of your
desire to speak in public and you should learn to depend on a limited
amount of stage fright to make you give a better talk.
I remember my
boss once told me a story of himself delivering his first formal speech.
At the time, he was working as a manger of one of the big cars dealer
outlet. The company had a dinner party and he was expected to give brief
talk. As the time approached for him to come up, his heart was beating
very heavily and did not see himself doing it. The time came and he
mounted the little podium placed before the audience. He started by
saying, good evening ladies and gentlemen and his fears took over. He
could not continue that faithful night because what followed was ehm ehm
ehm. He did this for the next one minute. Since he could not put words
together, he retired to his seat embarrassed. May I let you know that
this same boss of mine is now travelling all around the world speaking
to audiences to make a living. He now teaches communication in four
continents.
If stage fright gets out of hand and seriously curtails
your effectiveness by causing mental blocks, lack of fluency,
uncontrollable tics and excessive muscular spasm, you should not
despair. If you continue to make effort, you will find the degree of
fright soon reduced to the point where it will prove to help and not
constitute a hindrance.
Prepare the Proper Way
Never memorize a
talk. You should rather do one of two things. First, use a cue card
where only important points are jotted. Two, write out your speech and
then go over it again and again to be sure you have mastered it. This
does not mean you should memorize your speech because you will reap the
repercussion if you do.
Even Winston Churchill had to learn that
lesson the hard way. As a young man, Churchill wrote out and memorized
his speeches. Then one day, while delivering a memorized talk before the
British Parliament, he stopped dead in his mental tracks. His mind went
blank. He was embarrassed and humiliated! He began his last sentence
all over again. Again his mind went blank and his face scarlet. He sat
down. From that day onward, Winston Churchill never attempts to deliver a
memorized talk.
Predetermine Your Mind to Success
This you
can do by telling yourself the importance of your talk. You should ask
yourself the importance of your talk. You should ask yourself how your
talk will help the audience to be better people for having listened to
you.
Never see yourself failing. For example, thinking of yourself
making errors of grammar. Even of you do, go ahead. Don’t let negativity
tear down your self-confidence.
Act Confident
One of the ways
you can do this is to look at your audience as you speak. Smiling at
intervals will also put you in the confident class.
As close, let
me reiterate my point by telling you a story of what happened to me
during one of my swimming classes as an undergraduate. We were required
to take swimming classes ever Wednesday throughout the second semester
of our 3rd year in the university. On a particular day, after swimming
for a while, I decided to stand at the edge of the deepest part of the
pool in company of other classmates who were also resting. One of them,
knowing that have fear for such areas of the pool, pushed me into pool.
And since I have told myself I cannot swim that side of the pool, I did
not attempt to swim. Just gave up and started swinging my hands to
request for help. Help actually came.In public speaking, such help does
not arise because no one can continue your talk for you, so you should
be prepared and know that a bit of fright s necessary.
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